Math.pow
raises a number to the power of another number.Most common use case is to square a number:
double squareOfTwo = Math.pow(2, 2);
System.out.println(squareOfTwo); // 4.0
That said, the second argument can be any number:
double threeToThePowerOfTen = Math.pow(3, 10);
System.out.println(threeToThePowerOfTen); // 59049.0